Clarence Muse
Biography
Clarence Muse was an American actor, director, and screenwriter who sang and composed, working for fifty years and appearing in more than 150 films. Born in Baltimore, he began performing in New York during the Harlem Renaissance with the Lincoln Players and Lafayette Players. After moving to Hollywood, he took a starring role in Hearts in Dixie (1929), becoming the first African American to star in a major studio film. He later played Peter, the Honey Man, in Porgy and Bess (1959), and from 1955 to 1956 he played Sam the pianist on a weekly TV version of Casablanca. His final acting role was in The Black Stallion (1979). Muse wrote songs, including When It's Sleepy Time Down South, and in 1943 he directed Run Little Chillun on Broadway, becoming the first African American to do so. In 1973, the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame inducted him.
89years old at death
- Born Baltimore
- Died Perris
- Star sign: LibraThe sign runs September 23 to October 22
Movie Career
- Films
- 30
- Career span
- 50 years1929 to 1979
Genres
First and latest
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Beyond film
Muse wrote the song "When It's Sleepy Time Down South" with Leon and Otis Rene in 1931, and it later became a signature song for Louis Armstrong.
A first
Muse reached a milestone in 1943 when he directed Run Little Chillun, making him the first African-American to direct a Broadway production.
A role that slipped away
Muse was considered for the part of Sam the pianist in the original Warner Brothers film Casablanca, a role he later played on the 1955 to 1956 TV version.
A change of course
Muse attended Dickinson School of Law in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, for a single year, 1908. He quit, thinking that as an African American he could not earn a living in the profession.
Behind the camera
The script for Way Down South, a 1939 film, was written by Muse together with Langston Hughes. Its title came from a memoir Muse had published in 1932, which he coauthored with David Arlen.
Clarence Muse movies on Netflix
The Black Stallionas Snoe
Car Washas Snapper
The World's Greatest Athleteas Gazenga's Assistant
Buck and the Preacheras Cudjo
Porgy and Bessas Peter
She Couldn't Say Noas Diaper Delivery Man
Apache Drumsas Jehu
My Forbidden Pastas Pompey
Riding Highas Whitey
The Great Dan Patchas Voodoo
Without Loveas Train Porter
Flesh and Fantasyas Jeff
Johnny Come Latelyas Butler
Shadow of a Doubtas Pullman Porter
Sherlock Holmes in Washingtonas George
The Sky's the Limitas Colonial Club Doorman
Adam Had Four Sonsas Sam
Love Crazyas Robert - Hat Check Man at Party
The Flame of New Orleansas Samuel, Carriage Driver
Murder Over New Yorkas Butler
Show Boatas Sam
Black Moonas 'Lunch' McClaren
Broadway Billas Whitey
Frisco Jennyas Voice of Singer
Hell's Highwayas Rascal
Is My Face Red?as Horatio
The Cabin in the Cottonas A Blind Negro
White Zombieas Coach Driver
Safe in Hellas Newcastle
Hallelujahas Church Member
Best known for
The films on Netflix they are best known for, with the part played in each.
Most often with
Roy William Neill directed two of these films, William A. Wellman two and Frank Capra two. Irving Bacon appears in four of them, more than any other actor. Pick a number on the chart or a name in the list to see the films they share.









Films together
Irving Bacon4 films together, 1934 to 1950
Irving Bacon's page Riding High1950IMDb rating 6.3Muse as WhiteyBacon as Hamburger Man
Johnny Come Lately1943IMDb rating 6.8Muse as ButlerBacon as Chief of Police
Shadow of a Doubt1943IMDb rating 7.7Muse as Pullman PorterBacon as Station Master
Broadway Bill1934IMDb rating 6.6Muse as WhiteyBacon as Hamburger Stand Owner
Margaret Hamilton3 films together, 1934 to 1950
Margaret Hamilton's page Riding High1950IMDb rating 6.3Muse as WhiteyHamilton as Edna
Johnny Come Lately1943IMDb rating 6.8Muse as ButlerHamilton as Myrtle Ferguso
Broadway Bill1934IMDb rating 6.6Muse as WhiteyHamilton as Edna
Charles Middleton3 films together, 1931 to 1936
Charles Middleton's page Show Boat1936IMDb rating 7.4Muse as SamMiddleton as Sheriff Ike Vallon
Hell's Highway1932IMDb rating 6.8Muse as RascalMiddleton as Matthew the Hermit
Safe in Hell1931IMDb rating 6.9Muse as NewcastleMiddleton as Lawyer Jones
Raymond Walburn3 films together, 1934 to 1954
Raymond Walburn's page She Couldn't Say No1954IMDb rating 5.9Muse as Diaper Delivery ManWalburn as Judge Hobart
Riding High1950IMDb rating 6.3Muse as WhiteyWalburn as Prof. Pettigrew
Broadway Bill1934IMDb rating 6.6Muse as WhiteyWalburn as Col. Pettigrew
Donald Cook3 films together, 1931 to 1936
Donald Cook's page Show Boat1936IMDb rating 7.4Muse as SamCook as Steve Baker
Frisco Jenny1933IMDb rating 6.8Muse as Voice of SingerCook as Dan Reynolds
Safe in Hell1931IMDb rating 6.9Muse as NewcastleCook as Carl Bergen
Marjorie Lord3 films together, 1943 to 1950
Marjorie Lord's page Riding High1950IMDb rating 6.3Muse as WhiteyLord as Mary Winslow
Flesh and Fantasy1943IMDb rating 6.9Muse as JeffLord as Justine
Sherlock Holmes in Washington1943IMDb rating 6.6Muse as GeorgeLord as Nancy Partridge
Roy William NeillDirector, 2 films, 1934 to 1943
All films by Roy William Neill Sherlock Holmes in Washington1943IMDb rating 6.6Muse as George
Black Moon1934IMDb rating 5.9Muse as 'Lunch' McClaren
William A. WellmanDirector, 2 films, 1931 to 1933
All films by William A. Wellman Frisco Jenny1933IMDb rating 6.8Muse as Voice of Singer
Safe in Hell1931IMDb rating 6.9Muse as Newcastle
Frank CapraDirector, 2 films, 1934 to 1950
All films by Frank Capra Riding High1950IMDb rating 6.3Muse as Whitey
Broadway Bill1934IMDb rating 6.6Muse as Whitey
Box office
What Clarence Muse's films earned in cinemas worldwide.
Combined worldwide box office
$54.9 million
6 of the 30 films have a worldwide figure.
Of the 30 films: 6 worldwide figure; 1 us gross only; 23 figure not found.
- 6Worldwide figure
- 1US gross only
- 23Figure not found
Top grosser

Highest grossing
The six biggest films earned 100% of the total. The bars are drawn to scale.
- 1$38M68.9% of the total
- 2$8.0M14.6% of the total
- 3$3.5M6.4% of the total
- 4$2.2M4.0% of the total
- 5$2.0M3.6% of the total
- 6$1.4M2.6% of the total
Awards
One award and honor.
| Year | Award | Film | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other honors | |||
| 1973 | Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame | Won | |
Online
Official profiles and reference pages.








