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Blood and Oil: The Middle East in World War I background
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Blood and Oil: The Middle East in World War I (2006) on Netflix

NR20061h 52mDocumentaryHistoryWar

Except for Gallipoli and the Dardanelles, the Middle East campaigns of World War I rarely reach documentary screens. Ottoman lands and the oil beneath them draw outside powers.

  • Netflix3.4/5
  • IMDb7.5/10167 votes
  • Rotten Tomatoes80%

Trailer

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Plot summary

Documentary programs give the Middle East campaigns of World War I little attention, apart from the Dardanelles and Gallipoli. The fighting ends the Ottoman Empire in 1918, and Middle Eastern oil reserves are already a strategic concern for Western economies. After the war, Britain and France divide most of the Ottoman lands into spheres of influence. The West backs the creation of Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Turkish nationalists fight Western domination for five years before the remaining territory becomes Turkey in 1923.

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